Skip to main content

William D. Chapman Collection

 Collection
Identifier: SC-061

Scope and Contents

Series I: Objects, 1865, 1975, contains A wooden plaque, 10" x 15", labelled "Confederate Shot & Grape Surrendered at Citronelle Ala. May, 1865 by Gen. Richard Taylor to Gen. E.R.S. Canby. Recovered by W. M. Dan Chapman, 1975". Collection includes four Antique Civil War Confederate Grape Shot ranges from 1" to 2 3/4" in diameter. These heavily rusted solid shot made out of solid iron and contain no gunpowder. When these grape shot assembled, the balls resembled a cluster of grapes, hence the name. On firing, the balls spread out from the muzzle, giving an effect similar to a giant shotgun. Collection also includes a three ring Minié Ball which was invented by French Captain Claude-Étienne Minié in 1849. It has a worn surface and has an indentation at its base. Conical and cylindrical shape lead bullet had better accuracy and caused significant damaged during the Civil War. The wounds that were caused by the Minié Ball were fatal due to the size and speed of the bullet. It is .55 caliber, 14mm in diameter.

Dates

  • created: 1865, 1975

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

The entire collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.

Biographical or Historical Information

William Chapman was born in 1927 and grew up in Meridian, Mississippi. He was drafted in the middle of World War II and stationed twice, first as a Staff Sergeant and later on served as a 2nd Lieutenant. He was injured during the Korean conflict and was retired when he was twenty-four years old. After service, he came back to United States and took advantage of the G. I. Bill and went to college. He graduated with a degree in Business Administration on December 2, 1950, at the University of Southern Mississippi. After graduating from college, he served for the Mississippi National Guard to earn money. Later on William decided to attend Louisiana State University due to the fact that Dr. T. Harry Williams, Boyd Professor of History, was teaching at the institution. After graduating from LSU, he went back and joined the East Central Junior College in Decatur, Mississippi, and thought there three years. Then he moved to Florida and taught Civil War and reconstruction history at Manatee Junior College at Bradenton, Sarasota for ten years.

On December 1966, the President of the Florida Technological University, Dr. Charles N. Millican, visited Dan Chapman in Manatee to see his operation and was pleased with what he saw. Soon Millican offered the registrar position with the Board having to approve it later. After accepting the job, Dan started working at the Florida Technological University as a registrar on March 1, 1967. He started off reporting directly to the President; then the Vice President for Academic Affairs, Dr. C. B. Gambrell. He successfully occupied as a registrar close to twenty-three years. Due to health conditions and a motorcycle accident, William retired at the age of 62. After William retired from University of Central Florida, donated his personal Civil War objects he recovered in Citronelle, Alabama to UCF Libraries, Special Collections & University Archives on February 2, 2005.

Extent

0.5 Linear Feet (1 Box)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

William D. Chapman, University of Central Florida's first registrar, recovered rare relic Civil War artillery in Citronelle, Alabama and donated the artifacts to Special Collections & University Archives in 2005. Collection includes four Confederate Grape Shot, a Minié Ball, and a wooden stand with plaque labelled "Confederate Shot & Grape Surrendered at Citronelle Ala. May, 1865 by Gen. Richard Taylor to Gen. E.R.S. Canby. Recovered by W. M. Dan Chapman, 1975."

Method of Acquisition

William D. Chapman donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2005 (CFM2005_20).

Related Materials

Civil War materials may also be found in African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, Special Collections & University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.

Processing Information

The clamshell box for the Confederate Shot and Ball was designed and constructed by Christopher Saclolo in 2015. Each ball and shot is housed in divided sections by size inside the box. Materials used for the construction of the clamshell box was made with archival book binder’s board, foam, and Cialux Grey bookcloth. The plaque is als wrapped with an archival tissue paper and placed in an acid free folder.

Title
William D. Chapman Collection
Author
Suphi Burak Ogreten and Christopher Saclolo
Date
00/00/2015
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
English

Repository Details

Part of the UCF Special Collections Repository

Contact:
Special Collections & University Archives
University of Central Florida Libraries
P.O. Box 162666
Orlando Florida 32816-2666 US
(407) 823-2576